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How do they actually decide when a car is “totaled”?

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Posts: 16
(@surfing_mocha)
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It’s wild how little the upgrades matter when it comes down to the insurance math. The “book value” thing just feels like a technicality they hide behind, but I get why they do it—otherwise, every claim would turn into an argument about what’s “worth it.” Still, it stings if you’ve put real money into your ride.

As for how they decide when a car’s totaled, it’s honestly pretty cut and dry, but also kind of arbitrary. They look at the cost to repair versus the car’s actual cash value (ACV)—which is basically what your car would’ve sold for right before the accident, not counting any mods or sentimental value. If repairs hit a certain percentage of that ACV (usually 70-80%, but it varies by state and company), they just write it off as a total loss. Doesn’t matter if you just put in a new clutch or spent weekends swapping out the suspension.

I’ve seen people get burned by this. My cousin had an old Tacoma with a bunch of off-road gear—lift kit, winch, all that. Got rear-ended, and insurance only paid out for a stock truck. He tried arguing, but unless you have those upgrades specifically listed and insured, they don’t care. It’s like they pretend your receipts don’t exist.

Honestly, if you’re putting serious money into mods, it’s worth calling your agent and asking about “stated value” or “agreed value” coverage. Not every company offers it, but some will let you insure the car for what it’s actually worth to you (including upgrades), as long as you can prove it. It costs more, but at least you’re not left holding the bag if something happens.

The system’s not really built for enthusiasts or anyone who treats their car as more than just transportation. It’s all about minimizing risk and payouts for them. Just feels like another reason to drive safe and hope you never have to deal with this mess in the first place...


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Posts: 12
(@politics233)
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Yeah, the “book value” thing is a real kick in the teeth if you’ve sunk time and cash into your car. I get why insurance does it, but it’s still rough. Here’s how I’ve seen it play out, step by step:

1. They figure out your car’s ACV (actual cash value), which is basically what a stock version would sell for on Craigslist the day before the accident. Mods? Sentimental value? Doesn’t matter.
2. They get a repair estimate from a shop—sometimes two, if you push.
3. If repairs are more than X% of the ACV (usually 70-80%, but I’ve heard as low as 60% in some states), they call it totaled and cut you a check for the ACV minus your deductible.

I had an old Outback with a rooftop tent and custom drawers—insurance didn’t care about any of it when I got rear-ended. Learned the hard way that unless you have “agreed value” or list every upgrade, you’re out of luck.

Honestly, if you’re modding for road trips or off-roading, it’s worth paying extra to cover those upgrades. Otherwise, you’re just gambling every time you hit the road...


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katiepodcaster
Posts: 24
(@katiepodcaster)
Eminent Member
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Yeah, mods almost never get factored in unless you’ve got receipts and specifically added them to your policy. People get mad at us for the “total loss” call, but it’s just math—if fixing it costs more than it’s worth, that’s it. Ever tried to fight an ACV payout? Curious if anyone’s actually gotten more than the first offer.


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dev546
Posts: 13
(@dev546)
Active Member
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Ever tried to fight an ACV payout? Curious if anyone’s actually gotten more than the first offer.

Tried it once after my old Civic got rear-ended. The first offer was laughably low—like, “are you sure you’re not quoting for a bicycle?” low. I sent them listings for similar cars in my area and they bumped it up a bit, but nothing crazy. Has anyone ever actually gotten them to factor in mods? I had aftermarket wheels and a stereo, but apparently those just vanish into thin air unless you’ve got paperwork...


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ray_summit
Posts: 16
(@ray_summit)
Active Member
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Yeah, dealing with insurance on ACV is a headache. When my minivan got totaled, the first offer barely covered what I still owed. I pushed back with local listings and maintenance records, and they did bump it up a bit, but mods? Forget it. Unless you’ve got receipts and maybe even declared them on your policy, they act like those upgrades never existed. It’s frustrating, but I guess that’s just how they play the game. Don’t let them steamroll you though—sometimes just being persistent gets you a little more.


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